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Granulation and Heat Recovery from Metallurgical Slags

Conventionally, little chemical adjustments are made to the slag prior to its processing for subsequent use or disposal. However, recent attempts have looked into modifying the chemical composition of slag while hot, to render its chemistry and properties suitable for high-value products or recovery of minerals/metals from slag [11, …

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Processing of Non-Ferrous Metallurgy Waste Slag for its Complex

The article presents an overview of the methods of processing slag from Waelz process, and various approaches employed by scientists globally, aimed at processing such slags. Despite several listed methods of processing slag from Waelz process, none entails a sufficient complex nature of its processing. In addition, the slag …

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Comprehensive Analysis of Steel Slag as Aggregate for Road …

1. Introduction. Steel slag is the main source of solid waste in the steel industry [].It is obtained either by melting scrap with a high electric current in an electric arc furnace (EAF) or by processing hot melted metal, scrap and fluxes with lime in a basis oxygen furnace (BOF).

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Granulation and Heat Recovery from Metallurgical Slags

Conventionally, little chemical adjustments are made to the slag prior to its processing for subsequent use or disposal. However, recent attempts have looked into …

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Steel Slag—Its Production, Processing, Characteristics, and

Steel slag is a byproduct from either the conversion of iron to steel in a basic oxygen furnace, or the melting of scrap to make steel in an electric arc furnace. ... This paper reviews the production, processing, and characteristics of steel slag, and its use as a cementing component in different cementing systems. The chemical composition and ...

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Ash and Slag Waste Processing in Self-Shielded Atmospheric DC …

Plasma processing of coal slag was performed at different arc exposure times: 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 s. The obtained materials contained a significant amount of graphite, which was removed through ...

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Treatments and Recycling of Metallurgical Slags

The y slag provides an insulating layer to the melt, thereby reducing energy loss. Slag ing involves the expansion of molten slag by CO gas bubbles evolving from chemical reactions at the …

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(PDF) Recovery of metal values from copper slags by flotation …

The recovery of copper and cobalt from ancient copper slags from the Küre region of Turkey was investigated. A fayalitic-type of ancient copper slag containing 1.24% Cu, 0.53% Co and 53.16% Fe ...

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Wasteless Joint Processing of Ladle Furnace and …

In ferrous metallurgy, slags are generally referred to man-caused formations, whose amount ranges within 80–85% of the total amount of solid waste products. These …

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Technology of Processing Slags of Copper Production using …

plants, copper slag and clinker from zinc cake processing. These materials contain a large number of non-ferrous, noble metals and are actually outside the production cycle.

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grade tin slag

In the process, unwanted associations in the slag viz. alumina, silica, calcia, iron oxide etc., are selectively solubilized by a sequential treat-ment with alkali and acid leaching leaving a residue containing 10.6% Nb205 and 10.4% Ta205 with a …

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Processing and Reusing Technologies for Steelmaking Slag

Slag, by-product formed in smelting, welding, and other metallurgical and combustion processes from impurities in the metals or ores being …

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Table 5 . Size and oxides analysis of the initial tin slag.

Final tin slag is a by-product of slag-1 smelting process that contains oxides similar to the oxides in Portland cement (OPC), which are SiO2, CaO, Al2O3, and Fe2O3. Therefore, tin slag may be ...

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Steel Slag

The slag processor may also be required to satisfy moisture content criteria (e.g., limit the amount of moisture in the steel slag aggregate prior to shipment to a hot mix asphalt plant) and to adopt material handling (processing and stockpiling) practices similar to those used in the conventional aggregates industry to avoid potential segregation.

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Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Historical Lead …

The harmless treatment of historical lead smelting slag (LSS) is of significance to ecological and environmental protection, but it is still challenging in terms of the economic feasibility of alone processing due …

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Lead Slag

Lead and Zinc Production. H.Y. Sohn, M. Olivas-Martinez, in Treatise on Process Metallurgy: Industrial Processes, 2014 2.3.1.2.4.1 Reverberatory Furnace. The reverberatory furnace produces molten lead and a high-lead slag that must be subsequently reduced in a secondary process such as an electric furnace or a blast furnace.The reverberatory …

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Basic Oxygen Steelmaking Slag: Formation, Reaction, …

1 Introduction. The basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS) process produced over 70% of the global crude steel in 2018, [] generating 100 to 150 kg of slag ("BOS slag") for every tonne of crude steel …

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Recycling of steel slag aggregate in portland cement concrete: An

Steel slag is a solid industrial byproduct of steelmaking and is a promising alternative aggregate in concrete due to its unique characteristics (Guo et al., 2019). Steel slag is generated during the process of extracting impurities from steel with lime (CaO), dolomite (MgO), and other auxiliary materials. It accounts for approximately 12–20 ...

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The Carbon Cost of Slag Production in the Blast Furnace: A

Method to Determine the Carbon Cost of Slag Production. To determine the part of CO 2 due to the slag production in the BF process route (carbon cost of slag), a differential reasoning can be developed. The difference in overall emissions of an increase of slag quantity while keeping the hot metal production exactly at the same level should …

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A new process to recycle metallurgical slag

A new process to recycle metallurgical slag. by Ural Federal University. Credit: CC0 Public Domain. Researchers at Ural Federal University (UrFU) and the Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural...

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Processing and Reusing Technologies for Steelmaking Slag

The iron/steel slag processing flow is schematically shown in Fig. 2. Steelmaking slag is subjected to the following four process-es: ① solidify and cooling of the hot molten slag, ② crushing and magnetic separation treatment of the slag to recover the metal iron,

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Wasteless Joint Processing of Ladle Furnace and Electric Arc

In ferrous metallurgy, slags are generally referred to man-caused formations, whose amount ranges within 80–85% of the total amount of solid waste products. These slags are formed by the electric steel-making production and by the ladle steel processing. The area occupied by slag dumps exceeds 2.2 thousand hectares.

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Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Sustainable Utilization of Steel Slag

Steel slag is a large amount of residual material produced in the process of steel manufacturing. With the requirements of sustainable development in China, the utilization of steel slag has become a hot issue. Through an in-depth study on steel slag, it is apparent that it has been widely used in various fields in recent years. The resource …

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Oxidative Refining of Metallurgical Grade Silicon: Lab-Scale

Oxidative ladle refining (OLR) is the most widely used refining process for removal of dissolved Ca and Al in the industrial production of metallurgical grade silicon (MG-Si). Refining occurs by purging the silicon alloy with an oxygen–air mixture at temperatures preferably between 1823 K and 1873 K, forming a SiO $$_{2}$$ 2 …

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High-Performance Method of Recovery of Metals from EAF Dust—Processing

This process produces slag in quantities of 600–800 kg/Mg of EAF dust, equivalent to over 2 million tons of "Waelz slag" in annual world production. Slag from the Waelz process is used mainly in construction and road building (as an aggregate); in the production of cement, concrete and bricks; as a basic material for sports fields and ...

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Metallurgical Slag

A synthetic aggregate may also be the byproduct of manufacturing and a final burning process—blast furnace slag is an example of a synthetic aggregate. Briefly, blast furnace slag is formed when iron ore or iron pellets, coke, and a flux (such as limestone, CaCO 3, or dolomite, CaCO 3 ·MgCO 3) are melted together in a blast furnace. When the ...

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Hot stage processing of metallurgical slags

In this article, the authors review the scientific studies dedicated to the hot stage of slag processing in order to show that the slag recycling potential can be …

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Three-Stage Method Energy–Mass Coupling High-Efficiency

High-temperature molten steel slag is a large amount of industrial solid waste containing available heat energy and resources. This paper introduces an efficient and comprehensive utilization process of high-temperature molten steel slag. The waste heat energy in the high-temperature molten steel slag can be fully recovered through the …

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